Numbers 1-10 Lesson Plan for ESL Kids Teachers (2025)

Notes:

The song in this lesson, "The Numbers Song", is great to use when you are teaching numbers and counting, but it can also be used as a fun warm-up or played at any point in the lesson. Our students just love this song and request to do it every class.

Lesson Procedure:

Warm Up and Maintenance:

See our "" page.

New Learning and Practice:

1.Play "The Numbers Song"
Play the song: Before even teaching any of the numbers, you can begin with this song. Get everyone to stand up and march along and do the actions. Make sure you do the actions with the kids so that they can follow you and copy what you are doing.

Numbers 1-10 Lesson Plan for ESL Kids Teachers (1)Lyrics for "The Numbers Song"

1 – 2 – 3 – 4 – 5 Jump!
6 – 7 – 8 – 9 – 10 Jump!
Turn around and clap your hands
And jump!

1 – 2 – 3 – 4 – 5 Kick!
6 – 7 – 8 – 9 – 10 Kick!
Turn around and clap your hands
And kick!

1 – 2 – 3 – 4 – 5 Wiggle!
6 – 7 – 8 – 9 – 10 Wiggle!
Turn around and clap your hands
And wiggle!

1 – 2 – 3 – 4 – 5 Jump!
6 – 7 – 8 – 9 – 10 Kick!
Turn around and clap your hands
And Jump!
Kick!
Wiggle!
And Jump!

(download MP3 here)

Gestures for "The Numbers Song"

First time you play the song do the gestures and encourage everyone to do them with you.

  • As the music is in a marching-style, start off with everyone marching enthusiastically on the spot to the rhythm.
  • Whilst marching, count off the numbers on your fingers as the numbers are sung.
  • Do each action word (e.g. jump, turn around, clap your hands, etc.) at the point they are sung in the song.

We also have a video that you can stream in class to sing along with (Internet connection required):

2.Teach numbers vocab 1-10
Depending on the age of your class you can teach the numbers over a series of lessons. For under 3s, two or three numbers each lesson is fine, older students can learn more each lesson.

Numbers 1-10 Lesson Plan for ESL Kids Teachers (2)Sit the students down so they are facing you. Use some familiar objects to teach the numbers (e.g. in our case we use plastic fruit as we teach the fruit lesson before the numbers). First, elicit each of the fruit and put each one on the floor / table in front of you in a line. Then touch each fruit and slowly count (Teacher: "1 ... 2 ... 3"). Do this two or three times. Then have the class all repeat as you count / touch each fruit.

Finally, model this with a couple of students – ask one or two kids to touch and count the fruit as the rest of the class watches (give lots of encouragement and congratulate them when finished).

3.Students practice numbers 1-10
Put the students in pairs and give each pair a number of objects (e.g. 3 plastic fruit, 3 cars, 3 pencils, etc.). Have the students practice counting and touching the objects.

Numbers 1-10 Lesson Plan for ESL Kids Teachers (3)

Numbers 1-10 Lesson Plan for ESL Kids Teachers (4)

4. Play "Put in the box"
Now get a big box of objects and make sure you have enough objects of each category for the numbers you are teaching (e.g. 3 plastic fruit, 3 cars, 3 pencils, etc.). Throw the objects all around the classroom. Then choose a student and say “Marcus, put three (pencils) in the box”. As the student picks up each object make sure everyone counts along (1… 2 … 3). Then have the student count the objects as s/he puts them in the box. Do this with everyone. Finally, for a bit of crazy fun, throw all the objects out and let everyone scramble to find, count and put all of their objects back in the box again (all at the same time!).

Numbers 1-10 Lesson Plan for ESL Kids Teachers (5)5. Play "Classroom Touch"
Get everyone to stand up and then the teacher shouts out classroom objects for the kids to run to and touch (e.g. T: "Everyone touch three tables!", "Everyone touch three books!"). Possible classroom objects to touch: tables, chairs, cushions, pencils, crayons, books, windows, shoes, etc. A good idea is to prepare some pictures of items (e.g. 3 apples, 3 super heroes, 3 monster faces, etc.) and stick them on the walls before class. Then the students can run and touch these as well.

6. Sing "The Numbers Song" again
Sing the song again (with all the actions) to conclude the action part of this lesson topic. You can also put the song poster on the board for the students to follow as they sing.

7.Read classroom reader "Numbers 1-10"
Before class, download and print off the reader "Numbers 1-10". It's a really funny rhyming story which your students will enjoy. As you go through each page, point to the pictures and elicit the different animals and what they are doing, as well as counting how many there are:

Teacher: (pointing to the picture of the snakes on page 16) What animals are these?
Students: Snakes!
Teacher: Yes, that's right! How many snakes are there? Let's count together.
Students: (all together as teacher points to each snake): 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8.
Teacher: Good! And what colors are the snakes?
Students: Green, yellow, red ... etc.
Teacher: That's right! (Reading) "8 long snakes ... (turns to the next page) ... what are these?
Students: Cakes!
Teacher: Yes! Birthday cakes! "8 long snakes baking birthday cakes!"

Numbers 1-10 Lesson Plan for ESL Kids Teachers (6)Get the students really involved in the story by asking lots of questions such as what colors the animals are and the funny things they are doing.

After reading the story, give out a reader worksheet to each student and read through the story one more time (without stopping for questions, etc.) as students trace the numbers. Get everyone to say the numbers as they trace them.

---

Alternatively, watch our video version of the reader (Internet connection required):

8.Do "Trace 1-10" worksheet
Finish with some quiet time doing a numbers worksheet. Use the "Trace 1-10" worksheet or any other numbers worksheet from our website (there are lots!). As the students are tracing the numbers, walk around, monitor and offer lots of encouragement. Ask everyone questions (e.g. What number is this?") and encourage each student to say the number as they are tracing it.

Numbers 1-10 Lesson Plan for ESL Kids Teachers (7)

Wrap Up:

1.Assign Homework: "Trace 1-10 Match-Up" worksheet or any other numbers worksheet from our website.
2.Wrap up the lesson with some ideas from our "" page.

Numbers 1-10 Lesson Plan for ESL Kids Teachers (2025)

FAQs

Numbers 1-10 Lesson Plan for ESL Kids Teachers? ›

Introduce the numbers themselves.

Say each number out loud, and point as you count in order. This practice connects the counting skill with a visual image of each number. You can also use number cards. Lift a number up, say its name out loud, and then ask each child to find the same number in his or her set of cards.

How to write a lesson plan for numbers 1 to 10? ›

Introduction
  1. Have the students come together as a group.
  2. To motivate the students, begin by saying, "Today, we will be learning about numbers. ...
  3. Randomly select students to share the number they know. ...
  4. Write down the numbers that are shared on the board.

How to teach kids numbers 1 to 10? ›

10 Ways to Make Learning Numbers Fun and Engaging for Kids
  1. Use music and movement. ...
  2. Play guess the number. ...
  3. Get hands-on with counting objects. ...
  4. Make a number line. ...
  5. Play store. ...
  6. Create a number scavenger hunt. ...
  7. Use interactive apps and games. ...
  8. Build towers with blocks.

How to introduce a lesson about numbers? ›

Introduce the numbers themselves.

Say each number out loud, and point as you count in order. This practice connects the counting skill with a visual image of each number. You can also use number cards. Lift a number up, say its name out loud, and then ask each child to find the same number in his or her set of cards.

How to teach numbers in a fun way? ›

Put Numbers on their Toys

For example, you can write numbers on blocks, puzzle pieces, or stuffed animals. This creative approach makes learning fun and engaging for children. By interacting with and counting their numbered toys, children can practice and improve their number recognition abilities.

How do you write a simple lesson plan? ›

6 Steps to building an effective lesson plan
  1. Step 1: Identify your learning objectives. ...
  2. Step 2: Work with your grade level team. ...
  3. Step 3: Design your learning activities & content. ...
  4. Step 4: Determine how you will assess knowledge. ...
  5. Step 5: Adapt & modify according to students' needs. ...
  6. Step 6: Review & edit.
Jan 17, 2024

How can I help my ESL students in math? ›

4 Best Practices for ELL Math Instruction
  1. Providing visuals.
  2. Allowing students to work in pairs or small groups.
  3. Modeling and thinking aloud during instruction.
  4. Using manipulatives.
  5. Giving students word banks.
May 18, 2023

How do you teach kids in ESL? ›

8 fun teaching methods for young learners
  1. Turn lessons into songs. ...
  2. Create visual diagrams to illustrate new vocabulary. ...
  3. Encourage mnemonic devices to memorize grammar rules. ...
  4. Weave in spontaneous or consistent dialogues throughout the lesson. ...
  5. Break up solitary study sessions with games. ...
  6. Review vocabulary through role playing.
Feb 25, 2020

What age should kids recognize numbers 1 10? ›

Also at about 2 years old, children often begin memorizing numbers from one to 10 in sequence and attempting to recite them from memory. This is similar to how children this age can sing the alphabet but don't yet grasp the relationship between a letter they sing and the sound it represents.

What are the activities for counting one to ten? ›

What activities can I do at home with my child to practise counting to 10?
  1. Too Many Frogs: Counting up to 10 Game.
  2. Santa's Presents: Counting up to 10 Game.
  3. Safari Animals Counting to 10 Hotspots.
  4. Building with Numbers 1 to 10 Activity.
  5. Ice Cream Numbers Activity.
  6. Dinosaur Dentist Counting Game.

What are learning objectives for counting numbers? ›

They will: count with understanding and recognize “how many” are in sets of objects. count, with and without objects, forward and backward, to at least 10. recognize that a number can be used to represent how many objects are in a set or to represent the position of an object in a sequence.

How do you teach numbers to ESL beginners? ›

Start by with numbers one through 20. If you are teaching in a classroom, you can write a list on the board and point to the numbers, asking student to repeat after you as you point. Once students have learned these numbers, you can move on to other, larger numbers.

What is the best way to teach kids to recognize numbers? ›

Number Recognition Activities and Games
  1. Number Songs. There are lots of wonderful number songs you can sing with your toddler, both counting songs and those that focus on individual numerals. ...
  2. Tracing Activities. ...
  3. Matching Games. ...
  4. Move and Count. ...
  5. Number Collages. ...
  6. Go Fish. ...
  7. Sticky Notes. ...
  8. Scavenger Hunt.

How do you teach numbers in words for kids? ›

How to Teach One to Hundred in Words?
  1. Download or make a chart of the number names from 1 to 100. ...
  2. Split each spelling into 2 parts. ...
  3. The child can be made to read it aloud and then write the spelling to learn it.
  4. Another way in which we can teach students is to create a game of 'fill in the blanks' for the spellings.

How do you write a lesson plan for a number name? ›

Number Names
  1. Directions. Review basic numerals and practice counting to their value with students. Provide students each with 10 pieces of construction paper. ...
  2. Standards. MATH: Know number names and the count sequence. ...
  3. Adaptations. Assign each student a numeral in the number sequence of pi.

How do you write a lesson plan pattern? ›

Steps to Creating an Effective Lesson Plan
  1. Lesson Title. The "Lesson Title" is the concise and descriptive name that you give to your lesson. ...
  2. Grade Level. ...
  3. Subject or Topic. ...
  4. Duration. ...
  5. Objective. ...
  6. Materials. ...
  7. Preparation. ...
  8. Differentiation.

What are the objectives of teaching numbers? ›

To enable the students to recognize the numbers by their place value and face value. To enable the students to identify the numbers collectively as the groups of ones, tens, and hundreds.

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Recommended Articles
Article information

Author: Jonah Leffler

Last Updated:

Views: 5823

Rating: 4.4 / 5 (65 voted)

Reviews: 88% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Jonah Leffler

Birthday: 1997-10-27

Address: 8987 Kieth Ports, Luettgenland, CT 54657-9808

Phone: +2611128251586

Job: Mining Supervisor

Hobby: Worldbuilding, Electronics, Amateur radio, Skiing, Cycling, Jogging, Taxidermy

Introduction: My name is Jonah Leffler, I am a determined, faithful, outstanding, inexpensive, cheerful, determined, smiling person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.